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| comp.unix.shell Using and programming the Unix shell. |
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LinkBack | Outils de la discussion |
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#1 |
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[A complimentary Cc of this posting was sent to
Danish <me.linuxadmin@gmail.com>], who wrote in article <1155537414.080719.126630@m79g2000cwm.googlegroups .com>: > Hi, > Can anyone please guide me as to how use pipe with unzip. For eg, Iv > got a lot of zip files in a directory. So id like to `ls` them to a > pipe and then unzip it. > > $ls *.zip > > 1.zip > 2.zip > > Can I do > $ls *.zip | unzip > > I tried it, but was not working...Tried googling but didnt find > much..Need it urgently Out of tens of postings, nobody gave a "correct" one: unzip "*.zip" Hope this s, Ilya |
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#2 |
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Ilya Zakharevich wrote: > [A complimentary Cc of this posting was sent to > Danish > <me.linuxadmin@gmail.com>], who wrote in article <1155537414.080719.126630@m79g2000cwm.googlegroups .com>: > > Hi, > > Can anyone please guide me as to how use pipe with unzip. For eg, Iv > > got a lot of zip files in a directory. So id like to `ls` them to a > > pipe and then unzip it. > > > > $ls *.zip > > > > 1.zip > > 2.zip > > > > Can I do > > $ls *.zip | unzip > > > > I tried it, but was not working...Tried googling but didnt find > > much..Need it urgently > > Out of tens of postings, nobody gave a "correct" one: > > unzip "*.zip" > > Hope this s, > Ilya Thank you very much Danish |
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#3 |
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On 21 Aug 2006 02:07:22 -0700, Danish wrote:
[...] >> Out of tens of postings, nobody gave a "correct" one: >> >> unzip "*.zip" [...] Indeed, there's a bug in unzip that makes it behave the msdos way even on Unix (where *, ?, [, \ are allowed in filenames). So the only correct one is unzip "*.zip" And if you want to use a for loop or find, you need to escape the *, ?, \ and [ characters first in filenames: Something like: for f in ./*.zip; do [ -f "$f" ] || continue [ -L "$f" ] && continue escaped_f=$( printf '%s\n' "$f" | sed 's/[][\?*]/\\&/g' ) unzip "$escaped_f" done -- Stephane |
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#4 |
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Stephane Chazelas wrote:
> On 21 Aug 2006 02:07:22 -0700, Danish wrote: > [...] > >>>Out of tens of postings, nobody gave a "correct" one: >>> >>> unzip "*.zip" > > [...] > > Indeed, there's a bug in unzip that makes it behave the msdos > way even on Unix (where *, ?, [, \ are allowed in filenames). > > So the only correct one is > > unzip "*.zip" > > And if you want to use a for loop or find, you need to escape > the *, ?, \ and [ characters first in filenames: > > Something like: > > for f in ./*.zip; do > [ -f "$f" ] || continue > [ -L "$f" ] && continue > escaped_f=$( > printf '%s\n' "$f" | sed 's/[][\?*]/\\&/g' > ) > unzip "$escaped_f" > done > Dear God, that's ugly. Whoever decided unzip shouldn't handle a list of filenames but *should* try to do its own globbing needs to be shot. Chris Mattern |
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#5 |
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[A complimentary Cc of this posting was sent to
Chris Mattern <syscjm@gwu.edu>], who wrote in article <12ejf8nmrj4o0e7@corp.supernews.com>: > >>>Out of tens of postings, nobody gave a "correct" one: > >>> unzip "*.zip" > Dear God, that's ugly. Whoever decided unzip shouldn't > handle a list of filenames but *should* try to do its own > globbing needs to be shot. Opionions differ. IMO, whoever got this (broken) idea that it is the shell who globs (and not CRTL of the called application) should be treated unmercifully. Only the arguments which are meaningful to be globbed should be globbed, and only the application knows its syntax to support this. Otherwise you get this "just do not have a file named `-rf'" logic. Of course, this flaw can't be easily fixed in current Unix shells (well, interaction with `complete' database can somewhat here). But whoever (?) wants to design a better shell (on a system with not-yet finished CRTL ;-), could revisit this problem. But I already expressed this opinion many times... Hope this s, Ilya |
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#6 |
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Ilya Zakharevich <nospam-abuse@ilyaz.org> wrote:
> Opionions differ. IMO, whoever got this (broken) idea that it is the > shell who globs (and not CRTL of the called application) should be > treated unmercifully. Why should the wheel be reinvented for each and every application what can be done in a consistent manner by a single instance (the shell)? -- Daniel |
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#7 |
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[A complimentary Cc of this posting was sent to
Daniel Rock <v200638@deadcafe.de>], who wrote in article <eeofqi$26a7$2@server.rock.net>: > Ilya Zakharevich <nospam-abuse@ilyaz.org> wrote: > > Opionions differ. IMO, whoever got this (broken) idea that it is the > > shell who globs (and not CRTL of the called application) should be > > treated unmercifully. > > Why should the wheel be reinvented for each and every application Not in applications; as I said, the default, "legacy-compatible", globbing would be done in CRTL. The applications should be able to override this. > what can be done in a consistent manner by a single instance (the > shell)? By definition, shell can't do any reasonable globbing; otherwise you get the "just do not have a file named -rf" syndrom. Only the application knows which arguments can have a meaning of a file-pattern, so may be globbed. Hope this s, Ilya |
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#8 |
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Ilya Zakharevich <nospam-abuse@ilyaz.org> wrote:
> Only the application knows which arguments can have a meaning of a > file-pattern, so may be globbed. .... and that in a wonderful inconsistent way: C:\> cd Prog* C:\Programme> Note: Globbing is technically wrong here since "cd" only expects a single directory name as an argument. [In a directory with lots of .TXT-Files] C> notepad *.txt [a dialog pops up The syntax for file name, directory name or volume name is wrong (manually translated)] Note: Globbing makes sense here because I might want to edit multiple files at the same time. It's better let this shell doing this. And your famous "-rf" filename: -- is your fried. A much better work-around than begging for each application programmer implementing globbing consistent. > Hope this s, Hope this s, -- Daniel |
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#9 |
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Ilya Zakharevich wrote:
> [A complimentary Cc of this posting was sent to > Daniel Rock > <v200638@deadcafe.de>], who wrote in article <eeofqi$26a7$2@server.rock.net>: > > Ilya Zakharevich <nospam-abuse@ilyaz.org> wrote: > > > Opionions differ. IMO, whoever got this (broken) idea that it is the > > > shell who globs (and not CRTL of the called application) should be > > > treated unmercifully. > > > > Why should the wheel be reinvented for each and every application > > Not in applications; as I said, the default, "legacy-compatible", > globbing would be done in CRTL. The applications should be able to > override this. What's CRTL ? > > what can be done in a consistent manner by a single instance (the > > shell)? > > By definition, shell can't do any reasonable globbing; otherwise you > get the "just do not have a file named -rf" syndrom. Only the > application knows which arguments can have a meaning of a > file-pattern, so may be globbed. Yet , in the vast majority of cases the globbing the shell does works fine. The only time globbing produced unexpected results for me was years ago when I accidentally ended up with a file whose name started with - in my home directory. But I can't evaluate the alternative you're proposing because I don't know what CRTL is. |
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#10 |
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In article <1161451035.629566.108520@m73g2000cwd.googlegroups .com>,
Spiros Bousbouras <spibou@gmail.com> wrote: >Ilya Zakharevich wrote: > >> [A complimentary Cc of this posting was sent to >> Daniel Rock >> <v200638@deadcafe.de>], who wrote in article <eeofqi$26a7$2@server.rock.net>: >> > Ilya Zakharevich <nospam-abuse@ilyaz.org> wrote: >> > > Opionions differ. IMO, whoever got this (broken) idea that it is the >> > > shell who globs (and not CRTL of the called application) should be >> > > treated unmercifully. >> > >> > Why should the wheel be reinvented for each and every application >> >> Not in applications; as I said, the default, "legacy-compatible", >> globbing would be done in CRTL. The applications should be able to >> override this. > >What's CRTL ? C Run Time Library The idea is that it could be consistent at the application level (all applications uses the same startup code and run time libraries would get the same globbing behavior). Anyway, my 2 cents worth is that the Unix/shell way is the right way, but that there should be a way for the application to get at the raw, unparsed command line if it needs/wants to. Windows (sort of) gives you this via the COMMANDLINE environment variable. |
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#11 |
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[A complimentary Cc of this posting was sent to
Daniel Rock <v200642@deadcafe.de>], who wrote in article <ehcuod$pe2$1@server.rock.net>: > Ilya Zakharevich <nospam-abuse@ilyaz.org> wrote: > > Only the application knows which arguments can have a meaning of a > > file-pattern, so may be globbed. > > ... and that in a wonderful inconsistent way: > > C:\> cd Prog* > C:\Programme> > > Note: Globbing is technically wrong here since "cd" only expects a single > directory name as an argument. > > [In a directory with lots of .TXT-Files] > > C> notepad *.txt > [a dialog pops up > The syntax for file name, directory name or volume name is wrong > (manually translated)] > > Note: Globbing makes sense here because I might want to edit multiple files > at the same time. I have no idea examples of what are your examples. What are you trying to proof? That implementation of globbing may be goofy? Implementation of anything can be goofy... > It's better let this shell doing this. My point is that it is not. > And your famous "-rf" filename: > -- is your fried. Do not think so. If you think so, try creating an alias which would insert -- automatically unless I want to put options. > A much better work-around than begging for each > application programmer implementing globbing consistent. Apparently, you did not read what I wrote. There are only two places to implement globbing: in CRTL startup code - for backward compatibility, and in getopt(). Hope this s, Ilya |
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#12 |
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Ilya Zakharevich <nospam-abuse@ilyaz.org> wrote:
> [A complimentary Cc of this posting was sent to > Daniel Rock <v200642@deadcafe.de>, Don't! Either post or eMail but but both. BTW my eMail addresses are only valid for two weeks. So better hurry next time. And please cut down your entry novel to a single line. > who wrote in article <ehcuod$pe2$1@server.rock.net>: >> Ilya Zakharevich <nospam-abuse@ilyaz.org> wrote: > I have no idea examples of what are your examples. What are you > trying to proof? That implementation of globbing may be goofy? Yes, and that's why it should be done in one central place: Then the behaviour is always consistent. > Do not think so. If you think so, try creating an alias which would > insert -- automatically unless I want to put options. So don't create an alias. > Apparently, you did not read what I wrote. There are only two places > to implement globbing: in CRTL startup code - for backward > compatibility, and in getopt(). No, leave it to the shell, where it belongs. If you don't want globbing use quotes. You then know that your command line arguments are always subject to globbing and don't have to test if and how your application does it. > Hope this s, No, Daniel P.S. Why do you post an answer always a month after the previous one? Do you want to have the last word - hoping that I have already forgotten this thread? |
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#13 |
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"Daniel Rock" <v200646@deadcafe.de> writes:
> Ilya Zakharevich <nospam-abuse@ilyaz.org> wrote: >> [A complimentary Cc of this posting was sent to >> Daniel Rock <v200642@deadcafe.de>, > > Don't! Either post or eMail but but both. BTW my eMail addresses are only > valid for two weeks. Ah. I bet I can get the next address. 42 of 52. (I use a timestamp in my e-mail as well.) -- Sending unsolicited commercial e-mail to this account incurs a fee of $500 per message, and acknowledges the legality of this contract. |
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#14 |
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[A complimentary Cc of this posting was NOT [per weedlist] sent to
Daniel Rock <v200646@deadcafe.de>], who wrote in article <ejc1cv$1ugo$1@deadcafe.de>: > > I have no idea examples of what are your examples. What are you > > trying to proof? That implementation of globbing may be goofy? > > Yes, and that's why it should be done in one central place: Then the > behaviour is always consistent. If you like consistency so much, just make argc to be always 1. This is also a consistent behaviour. Consistency is not the ONLY desired target. > > Do not think so. If you think so, try creating an alias which would > > insert -- automatically unless I want to put options. > > So don't create an alias. So one is back to "just do not have file named -rf". > No, leave it to the shell, where it belongs. Well, the whole idea is that it does not belong there (except for histerical raisins). Hope this s, Ilya |
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#15 |
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Ilya Zakharevich <nospam-abuse@ilyaz.org> wrote:
> [A complimentary Cc of this posting was NOT [per weedlist] sent to > Daniel Rock > <v200646@deadcafe.de>], who wrote in article <ejc1cv$1ugo$1@deadcafe.de>: One line should still be sufficient. > If you like consistency so much, just make argc to be always 1. This > is also a consistent behaviour. What are you trying to say? > Consistency is not the ONLY desired target. But inconsistency is undesired most of the time. > So one is back to "just do not have file named -rf". No: Simply use your brain. If you don't trust the directories you are in first take a quick look. > Well, the whole idea is that it does not belong there (except for > histerical raisins). From posts of other people in this thread your opinion is a minory here. > Hope this s, No, Daniel |
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#16 |
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[A complimentary Cc of this posting was NOT [per weedlist] sent to
Daniel Rock <v200647@deadcafe.de>], who wrote in article <ek1jp6$2kmb$1@deadcafe.de>: > > So one is back to "just do not have file named -rf". > > No: Simply use your brain. If you don't trust the directories you are in > first take a quick look. Year, right. This is just like saying that `ls *.txt` is as good as *.txt: just quickly look and check whether there are files funny chars in the names... > > Well, the whole idea is that it does not belong there (except for > > histerical raisins). > From posts of other people in this thread your opinion is a minory here. Now I wonder why this won't scare me... Hope this s, Ilya |
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#17 |
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[Ilya Zakharevich <nospam-abuse@ilyaz.org> again waited weeks before
posting a response] I'm tired of you. Good bye. -- Daniel |
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