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| comp.security.ssh SSH secure remote login and tunneling tools. |
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LinkBack | Outils de la discussion |
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#1 |
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Hébergeur: |
Hi,
My company doesn't allow any kind of connection to outside. The only way you can have access to the internet is thru the company's HTTP proxy. Other traffic (DNS included) is prohibited. I have learned that you can access ssh server via http proxy. But when I set it up in PUTTY (under Connection -> Proxy tab) looks like the HTTP proxy detects I am trying to connect to SSH server. Thus it throws service not allowed exception (error 403). But if I try to change the port # of ssh server setting for PUTTY from 22 to 80 it throws this exception: 503: service unavailable. So I wonder if I change my SSH server port to 8080 for example, will it work for me? Thanks guys |
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#2 |
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Hébergeur: |
Doug wrote:
> Hi, > My company doesn't allow any kind of connection to outside. The only > way you can have access to the internet is thru the company's HTTP > proxy. Other traffic (DNS included) is prohibited. > I have learned that you can access ssh server via http proxy. But when > I set it up in PUTTY (under Connection -> Proxy tab) looks like the > HTTP proxy detects I am trying to connect to SSH server. Thus it throws > service not allowed exception (error 403). > But if I try to change the port # of ssh server setting for PUTTY from > 22 to 80 it throws this exception: > 503: service unavailable. > > So I wonder if I change my SSH server port to 8080 for example, will it > work for me? > > Thanks guys > In order to access the web from work, do you have to enter the proxy server's info into your browser's configuration? If not you may be hitting a firewall restriction and not a proxy server issue at all. If this is the case you just need to run your ssh server on a port that is not blocked by the firewall and configure putty to connect to it directly on that non-standard port. A few that would likely work are 80 (http), 443 (https), 8080-8089 (typical proxy server port #'s). |
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#3 |
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Hébergeur: |
Thanks for your response.
yes, I do have to enter the proxy hostname and port in my browser. As i indicated earlier, no traffic is allowed except traffic go thru the proxy (after filtering and inspect I guess) Thanks Chuck wrote: > Doug wrote: > > Hi, > > My company doesn't allow any kind of connection to outside. The only > > way you can have access to the internet is thru the company's HTTP > > proxy. Other traffic (DNS included) is prohibited. > > I have learned that you can access ssh server via http proxy. But when > > I set it up in PUTTY (under Connection -> Proxy tab) looks like the > > HTTP proxy detects I am trying to connect to SSH server. Thus it throws > > service not allowed exception (error 403). > > But if I try to change the port # of ssh server setting for PUTTY from > > 22 to 80 it throws this exception: > > 503: service unavailable. > > > > So I wonder if I change my SSH server port to 8080 for example, will it > > work for me? > > > > Thanks guys > > > > In order to access the web from work, do you have to enter the proxy > server's info into your browser's configuration? If not you may be > hitting a firewall restriction and not a proxy server issue at all. If > this is the case you just need to run your ssh server on a port that is > not blocked by the firewall and configure putty to connect to it > directly on that non-standard port. A few that would likely work are 80 > (http), 443 (https), 8080-8089 (typical proxy server port #'s). |
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#4 |
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Hébergeur: |
"Doug" <dmly.usa@gmail.com> writes:
> Hi, > My company doesn't allow any kind of connection to outside. The only > way you can have access to the internet is thru the company's HTTP > proxy. Other traffic (DNS included) is prohibited. > I have learned that you can access ssh server via http proxy. But when > I set it up in PUTTY (under Connection -> Proxy tab) looks like the > HTTP proxy detects I am trying to connect to SSH server. Thus it throws > service not allowed exception (error 403). > But if I try to change the port # of ssh server setting for PUTTY from > 22 to 80 it throws this exception: > 503: service unavailable. > > So I wonder if I change my SSH server port to 8080 for example, will it > work for me? If you change your SSH server to listen on 443 you'll probably be golden. -- Todd H. http://www.toddh.net/ |
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#5 |
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Hébergeur: |
Todd H. wrote:
> "Doug" <dmly.usa@gmail.com> writes: > > If you change your SSH server to listen on 443 you'll probably be > golden. most likely it will not.... or at least, this just half of the job. An http-proxy can be made to just pass the packets to another machine with the "connect"-method. (just telnet to your http-proxy port and enter "connect rem.ote.mach.ine port") In a lot of setup (including my own) the connect-method is only allowed to port 443, so your ssh-server should listen on that port. But you still need a software which connects to the http-proxy and tells it to pass this connection along using the connect-method. There's one: http://zippo.taiyo.co.jp/~gotoh/ssh/connect.html I use it for exactly this job under Linux. connect.c can be compiled for Windows too, but I don't know wheter you can make putty using this connect-command. I have no Windows machine here to test this, but maybe in 13 hours. Cheers, Armin |
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#6 |
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Hébergeur: |
But that is you are using openSSH.
I understand that Putty already has HTTP proxy connect build in. I hope my understading is correct. doug On Oct 16, 1:48 pm, "hasenhei" <hasen...@gmail.com> wrote: > Todd H. wrote: > > "Doug" <dmly....@gmail.com> writes: > > > If you change your SSH server to listen on 443 you'll probably be > > golden.most likely it will not.... or at least, this just half of the job. > > An http-proxy can be made to just pass the packets to another machine > with the "connect"-method. (just telnet to your http-proxy port and > enter "connect rem.ote.mach.ine port") > > In a lot of setup (including my own) the connect-method is only allowed > to port 443, so your ssh-server should listen on that port. > > But you still need a software which connects to the http-proxy and > tells it to pass this connection along using the connect-method. > > There's one:http://zippo.taiyo.co.jp/~gotoh/ssh/connect.html > I use it for exactly this job under Linux. connect.c can be compiled > for Windows too, but I don't know wheter you can make putty using this > connect-command. I have no Windows machine here to test this, but maybe > in 13 hours. > > Cheers, > Armin |
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#7 |
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Hébergeur: |
Doug wrote:
> But that is you are using openSSH. > I understand that Putty already has HTTP proxy connect build in. > I hope my understading is correct. Doug, your understanding is absolutely correct :-) I just didn't know that putty has this functionality built-in. I just tested configuring proxy in putty on a windows-machine now, and it worked fine. Doug wrote : But when > I set it up in PUTTY (under Connection -> Proxy tab) looks like the > HTTP proxy detects I am trying to connect to SSH server. Thus it throws > service not allowed exception (error 403). Right, this is what I meant when saying "In a lot of setup (including my own) the connect-method is only allowed to port 443,". The proxy-server of your company does not allow the connect-method to port 22. > But if I try to change the port # of ssh server setting for PUTTY from > 22 to 80 it throws this exception: > 503: service unavailable. Yes, because there's no ssh-server (not even anything at all) responding on port 80 on the machine you try to connect to. I think the solution to your problem was already given by Todd H. in his previous message. You should configure your ssh-server to listen on port 443 (maybe 80 would do too here, but 443 is better). Of course you need to tell putty to connect to port 443 then. I just tested this here, and it worked fine. Cheers, Armin PS: Be careful with firewall-piercing if your work-contract does not allow such habits. Of course this ssh-connection shows up in the proxy-log. |
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#8 |
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Hébergeur: |
Just an update.
I did what what Todd told and it is working fine. Thanks Todd, you the man hasenhei wrote: > Doug wrote: > > But that is you are using openSSH. > > I understand that Putty already has HTTP proxy connect build in. > > I hope my understading is correct. > > Doug, your understanding is absolutely correct :-) > > I just didn't know that putty has this functionality built-in. I just > tested configuring proxy in putty on a windows-machine now, and it > worked fine. > > Doug wrote : > > But when > > I set it up in PUTTY (under Connection -> Proxy tab) looks like the > > HTTP proxy detects I am trying to connect to SSH server. Thus it throws > > service not allowed exception (error 403). > > Right, this is what I meant when saying "In a lot of setup (including > my own) the connect-method is only allowed to port 443,". > > The proxy-server of your company does not allow the connect-method to > port 22. > > > But if I try to change the port # of ssh server setting for PUTTY from > > 22 to 80 it throws this exception: > > 503: service unavailable. > > Yes, because there's no ssh-server (not even anything at all) > responding on port 80 on the machine you try to connect to. > > I think the solution to your problem was already given by Todd H. in > his previous message. > > You should configure your ssh-server to listen on port 443 (maybe 80 > would do too here, but 443 is better). > Of course you need to tell putty to connect to port 443 then. I just > tested this here, and it worked fine. > > Cheers, > Armin > > PS: Be careful with firewall-piercing if your work-contract does not > allow such habits. > Of course this ssh-connection shows up in the proxy-log. |
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#9 |
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Hébergeur: |
"Doug" <dmly.usa@gmail.com> writes:
> Just an update. > I did what what Todd told and it is working fine. > Thanks Todd, you the man Woot! Glad to . So setting up the server to listen on 443 let you get out to it just fine? -- Todd H. http://www.toddh.net/ |
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#10 |
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Hébergeur: |
Yes,
Apparently setting up sshd listening on 443 or 8080 would be fine. I set it up at 8080 by the way. Thanks man Todd H. wrote: > "Doug" <dmly.usa@gmail.com> writes: > > > Just an update. > > I did what what Todd told and it is working fine. > > Thanks Todd, you the man > > Woot! Glad to . > > So setting up the server to listen on 443 let you get out to it just > fine? > > > -- > Todd H. > http://www.toddh.net/ |
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#11 |
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Hébergeur: |
On Mon, 23 Oct 2006 14:59:19 -0700, Doug wrote:
> Apparently setting up sshd listening on 443 or 8080 would be fine. I have always set my home ssh server on port 443 for this reason and it has worked for me. Does anybody know whether this will always work in all environments? Or are there "deep inspection" corporate firewalls that can discern the ssh content (the setup at least) and block it (but still pass normal https)? |
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#12 |
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Hébergeur: |
Mark <markbpan@mailinator.com> wrote:
> On Mon, 23 Oct 2006 14:59:19 -0700, Doug wrote: >> Apparently setting up sshd listening on 443 or 8080 would be fine. > I have always set my home ssh server on port 443 for this reason and it > has worked for me. Does anybody know whether this will always work in > all environments? Or are there "deep inspection" corporate firewalls > that can discern the ssh content (the setup at least) and block it (but > still pass normal https)? I don't know about 'discern the ssh content', but you could use a web proxy instead of a normal firewall. Such a device could participate in the HTTPS connection, which the ssh client would not conduct. That would prevent basic use of the port. You could still tunnel traffic, but it would have to be done within an HTTPS transport rather than directly via TCP/443. The first hit for me on google turned up this page: http://dag.wieers.com/howto/ssh-http-tunneling/ -- Darren Dunham ddunham@taos.com Senior Technical Consultant TAOS http://www.taos.com/ Got some Dr Pepper? San Francisco, CA bay area < This line left intentionally blank to confuse you. > |
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#13 |
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Hébergeur: |
Mark <markbpan@mailinator.com> wrote:
> I have always set my home ssh server on port 443 for this reason and it > has worked for me. Does anybody know whether this will always work in > all environments? Or are there "deep inspection" corporate firewalls > that can discern the ssh content (the setup at least) and block it (but > still pass normal https)? One simple thing a firewall can do which hardly touches HTTPS but frustrates _most_ of the useful things you can do with SSH is to set a very short maximum lifetime on any connection. No need to even try to figure out the nature of the data being passed. I haven't heard of anyone deliberately doing this to annoy SSH users, but I do know I've heard of firewalls doing this _by accident_ and only SSH users noticing... -- Simon Tatham These are my opinions. There are many <anakin@pobox.com> like them but these ones are mine. |
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#14 |
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Hébergeur: |
Well, in Putty I set the param "keep Alive" to 26 secs. So Putty
constantly keeps the connection alive for every 26secs. I believe firewall only closes the connection if it is inactive for 30 or 50 seconds. Regards On Oct 24, 1:51 am, Simon Tatham <ana...@pobox.com> wrote: > Mark <markb...@mailinator.com> wrote: > > I have always set my home ssh server on port 443 for this reason and it > > has worked for me. Does anybody know whether this will always work in > > all environments? Or are there "deep inspection" corporate firewalls > > that can discern the ssh content (the setup at least) and block it (but > > still pass normal https)?One simple thing a firewall can do which hardly touches HTTPS but > frustrates _most_ of the useful things you can do with SSH is to set > a very short maximum lifetime on any connection. No need to even try > to figure out the nature of the data being passed. > > I haven't heard of anyone deliberately doing this to annoy SSH > users, but I do know I've heard of firewalls doing this _by > accident_ and only SSH users noticing... > -- > Simon Tatham These are my opinions. There are many > <ana...@pobox.com> like them but these ones are mine. |
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#15 |
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Hébergeur: |
On 2006-10-23, Mark <markbpan@mailinator.com> wrote:
> On Mon, 23 Oct 2006 14:59:19 -0700, Doug wrote: >> Apparently setting up sshd listening on 443 or 8080 would be fine. > > I have always set my home ssh server on port 443 for this reason and it > has worked for me. Does anybody know whether this will always work in > all environments? Or are there "deep inspection" corporate firewalls > that can discern the ssh content (the setup at least) and block it (but > still pass normal https)? The could trivially (SSH connections always start with the the "SSH-" identifier) although I'm not aware of any product that actully does this. -- Darren Tucker (dtucker at zip.com.au) GPG key 8FF4FA69 / D9A3 86E9 7EEE AF4B B2D4 37C9 C982 80C7 8FF4 FA69 Good judgement comes with experience. Unfortunately, the experience usually comes from bad judgement. |
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