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| comp.mail.sendmail Configuring and using the BSD sendmail agent. |
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#1 |
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Hébergeur: |
Hi
I work in a small Portuguese University. We have several servers with sendmail (latest version on debian unstable, believe it is 8.13.8) Recently users began complaining that they weren0t getting messages and on the logs there is the (in)famous message "SYSERR (root): collect: I/O error ...". I've checked this group and the best I could get was someone saying that this is caused by bad connectivity, wich in a way fits into our profile (our circuit is toped out most of the time) but today I made a discovery that has made me a bit unsafe about this: I went to mxtoolbox.com and used their diagnotics tool (I have to admit that I don't know how reliable it is) but it always says that the transaction time on our servers is high (between 6 to 10 seconds) which would confirm my previous assumption, except that two servers (not directly admined by me) using Postfix present good times (1 to 2 seconds). On the main server I admit that this can be caused by several things that were aded (DNSBL, etc.) but on one of the servers the configuration is minimal and the result is similar. I send you the sendmail.mc so that you can see it divert(-1)dnl #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # $Sendmail: debproto.mc,v 8.12.3 2002-04-15 17:35:56 cowboy Exp $ # # Copyright (c) 1998-2002 Richard Nelson. All Rights Reserved. # # ./cf/debian/sendmail.mc. Generated from sendmail.mc.in by configure. # # sendmail.mc prototype config file for building Sendmail 8.12.3 # # Note: the .in file supports 8.7.6 - 8.12.3, but the generated # file is customized to the version noted above. # # This file is used to configure Sendmail for use with Debian systems. # # If you modify this file, you will have to regenerate /etc/mail/ sendmail.cf # by running this file through the m4 preprocessor via one of the following: # * `sendmailconfig` # * `make` # * `m4 /etc/mail/sendmail.mc > /etc/mail/sendmail.cf` # The first two options are preferred as they will also update other files # that depend upon the contents of this file. # # The best documentation for this .mc file is: # /usr/share/doc/sendmail-doc/cf.README.gz # #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- divert(0)dnl # # Copyright (c) 1998-2002 Richard Nelson. All Rights Reserved. # # This file is used to configure Sendmail for use with Debian systems. # define(`_USE_ETC_MAIL_')dnl include(`/usr/share/sendmail/cf/m4/cf.m4')dnl include(`/etc/mail/tls/starttls.m4')dnl VERSIONID(`$Id: sendmail.mc, v 8.12.3-4 2002-04-15 17:35:56 cowboy Exp $') OSTYPE(`debian')dnl DOMAIN(`debian-mta')dnl dnl # Items controlled by /etc/mail/sendmail.conf - DO NOT TOUCH HERE dnl undefine(`confHOST_STATUS_DIRECTORY')dnl #DAEMON_HOSTSTATS dnl # Items controlled by /etc/mail/sendmail.conf - DO NOT TOUCH HERE dnl # dnl # General defines dnl # dnl # SAFE_FILE_ENV: [undefined] If set, sendmail will do a chroot() dnl # into this directory before writing files. dnl # If *all* your user accounts are under /home then use that dnl # instead - it will prevent any writes outside of /home ! dnl # define(`confSAFE_FILE_ENV', `')dnl LOCAL_CONFIG FEATURE(`masquerade_envelope')dnl FEATURE(`virtusertable')dnl Cwneptuno.uevora.pt FEATURE(`use_cw_file')dnl FEATURE(`use_ct_file')dnl FEATURE(`smrsh')dnl FEATURE(access_db)dnl FEATURE(`blacklist_recipients')dnl FEATURE(relay_entire_domain)dnl FEATURE(`local_procmail')dnl define(`confMAX_MESSAGE_SIZE', `20000000')dnl MAILER_DEFINITIONS MAILER(local)dnl MAILER(smtp)dnl LOCAL_CONFIG ## Custom configurations below (will be preserved) O PrivacyOptions=authwarnings,noexpn,novrfy I include the name so that you can do some tess if you like (it's an old machine not really being used). IS there any good reason for this diference in times? Is there anything I can change? Thanks |
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#2 |
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Messages: n/a
Hébergeur: |
Hi again
I figured out what was causing the bigtimes: ident, so i added confTO_IDENT = 0 to sendmail.mc But i still get the I/O errors in a undeterministic way, for example: - we get messages from gmal, but some are failing - some small messages fail while others, bigger get through We are waiting for an upgrade on our connection to the Internet, but till then is there anything I can do? Thanks again mario.filipe@gmail.com escreveu: > Hi > > I work in a small Portuguese University. We have several servers with > sendmail (latest version on debian unstable, believe it is 8.13.8) > |
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#3 |
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Messages: n/a
Hébergeur: |
Hi it''s me again
And yes I am prety desperate... I really can't find an explanation for what is going on so I'm sending another piece of info that might be relevant: we recently moved from an Iptables based firewall to a Cisco ASA (so far we found out that starttls is no longer working, but could this have anything to do with the problems we are having? Thanks. mario.filipe@gmail.com escreveu: > Hi again > > I figured out what was causing the bigtimes: ident, so i added > confTO_IDENT = 0 to sendmail.mc > > But i still get the I/O errors in a undeterministic way, for example: > > - we get messages from gmal, but some are failing > - some small messages fail while others, bigger get through > > We are waiting for an upgrade on our connection to the Internet, but > till then is there anything I can do? > > Thanks again > > > mario.filipe@gmail.com escreveu: > > Hi > > > > I work in a small Portuguese University. We have several servers with > > sendmail (latest version on debian unstable, believe it is 8.13.8) > > |
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#4 |
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Messages: n/a
Hébergeur: |
On May 16, 6:58 pm, "mario.fil...@gmail.com" <mario.fil...@gmail.com>
wrote: > Hi it''s me again > > And yes I am prety desperate... > > I really can't find an explanation for what is going on so I'm sending > another piece of info that might be relevant: > > we recently moved from an Iptables based firewall to a Cisco ASA (so > far we found out that starttls is no longer working, but could this > have anything to do with the problems we are having? It has to do with the PIX and its configuration. Remove (e)smtp fixup from the ASA/PIX configuration |
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#5 |
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Messages: n/a
Hébergeur: |
Hi
This hasn't totally soved the problem, but I believe it ed. Thanks jmaimon jmaimon@ttec.com escreveu: > On May 16, 6:58 pm, "mario.fil...@gmail.com" <mario.fil...@gmail.com> > wrote: > > Hi it''s me again > > > > And yes I am prety desperate... > > > > I really can't find an explanation for what is going on so I'm sending > > another piece of info that might be relevant: > > > > we recently moved from an Iptables based firewall to a Cisco ASA (so > > far we found out that starttls is no longer working, but could this > > have anything to do with the problems we are having? > > It has to do with the PIX and its configuration. > > Remove (e)smtp fixup from the ASA/PIX configuration |
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