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Cross-platform Home Directory?

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Vieux 13/09/2007, 20h19   #1
Trans
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Par défaut Cross-platform Home Directory?

I have a little app that needs to store session data. I assume the
best place to store it is in one's home directory, but I need this app
to be cross-platform. I glanced through all rbconfig.rb's
Config::CONFIG settings but did not see anything for it. How does one
access a cross-platform home directory?

Thanks,
T.


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Vieux 13/09/2007, 20h37   #2
Joel VanderWerf
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Trans wrote:
> I have a little app that needs to store session data. I assume the
> best place to store it is in one's home directory, but I need this app
> to be cross-platform. I glanced through all rbconfig.rb's
> Config::CONFIG settings but did not see anything for it. How does one
> access a cross-platform home directory?


This is one way of guessing:

case RUBY_PLATFORM
when /win32/
ENV['APPDATA'] ||
ENV['USERPROFILE'] ||
ENV['HOME']

else
ENV['HOME'] ||
File.expand_path('~')
end

Typical values:

ENV['APPDATA'] == "C:\Documents and Settings\username\Application Data"
ENV['USERPROFILE'] == "C:\Documents and Settings\username"

(This is from my 'preferences' lib.)

I have no idea what is right on OS X. I'm sure someone has thought this
through in more detail...

--
vjoel : Joel VanderWerf : path berkeley edu : 510 665 3407

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Vieux 13/09/2007, 20h49   #3
Daniel Berger
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On Sep 13, 1:37 pm, Joel VanderWerf <vj...@path.berkeley.edu> wrote:
> Trans wrote:
> > I have a little app that needs to store session data. I assume the
> > best place to store it is in one's home directory, but I need this app
> > to be cross-platform. I glanced through all rbconfig.rb's
> > Config::CONFIG settings but did not see anything for it. How does one
> > access a cross-platform home directory?

>
> This is one way of guessing:


<snip>

I think the appdata directory is where you want it for MS Windows. You
can use win32-dir, since the environment variable may not be defined:

when /mswin/
require 'win32/dir'
Dir::APPDATA

Regards,

Dan


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Vieux 13/09/2007, 20h54   #4
Gordon Thiesfeld
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On 9/13/07, Glen Holcomb <damnbigman@gmail.com> wrote:
> On 9/13/07, Glen Holcomb <damnbigman@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > On 9/13/07, Trans <transfire@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > I have a little app that needs to store session data. I assume the
> > > best place to store it is in one's home directory, but I need this app
> > > to be cross-platform. I glanced through all rbconfig.rb's
> > > Config::CONFIG settings but did not see anything for it. How does one
> > > access a cross-platform home directory?
> > >
> > > Thanks,
> > > T.



Rubygems has a method for finding this:

C:\>irb -rubygems
>> Gem.user_home

=> "C:\\Documents and Settings\\gthiesfeld"

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Vieux 14/09/2007, 05h25   #5
Nobuyoshi Nakada
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Par défaut Re: Cross-platform Home Directory?

Hi,

At Fri, 14 Sep 2007 04:19:04 +0900,
Trans wrote in [ruby-talk:268970]:
> I have a little app that needs to store session data. I assume the
> best place to store it is in one's home directory, but I need this app
> to be cross-platform. I glanced through all rbconfig.rb's
> Config::CONFIG settings but did not see anything for it. How does one
> access a cross-platform home directory?


There is no static value.

FYI, in 1.9, if ENV["HOME"] isn't set, it will be set to
1) ENV["HOMEDRIVE"] + ENV["HOMEPATH"]
2) ENV["USERPROFILE"] or
3) "Personal" special folder
in the above order.

--
Nobu Nakada

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Vieux 14/09/2007, 06h15   #6
Une Bévue
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Joel VanderWerf <vjoel@path.berkeley.edu> wrote:

> I have no idea what is right on OS X.


ENV[ 'HOME' ]

for example my "home" is :

/Users/yt

(never tried the File.expand_path('~') ) BUT on Mac OS X shell ~ expand
to home.

also i worry about the way win* representent pathes with \

does that means that, in ruby, there is no platform-independant way to
representant pathes, as, for example in Java ?
--
La politique est l'art d'empécher les gens
de se méler de ce qui les regarde.
Paul Valéry
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Vieux 14/09/2007, 07h34   #7
Phil
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: "Une B=E9v" "ue" =

[mailto:unbewusst.sein@wortanschahung.com.invalid]
> Sent: Friday, September 14, 2007 7:20 AM
> To: ruby-talk ML
> Subject: Re: Cross-platform Home Directory?
>=20
> does that means that, in ruby, there is no platform-independant way to
> representant pathes, as, for example in Java ?



8:31:09.25 C:\Users\CynicalRyan
>ls gems.txt

gems.txt

8:31:14.01 C:\Users\CynicalRyan
>irb --simple-prompt
>> File.open("c:/Users/CynicalRyan/gems.txt")

=3D> #<File:c:/Users/CynicalRyan/gems.txt>

>ruby -v

ruby 1.8.6 (2007-03-13 patchlevel 0) [i386-mswin32]

>ver


Microsoft Windows [Version 6.0.6000]

--
Phillip Gawlowski


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Vieux 14/09/2007, 14h03   #8
Olivier Renaud
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Trans a écrit :
> I have a little app that needs to store session data. I assume the
> best place to store it is in one's home directory, but I need this app
> to be cross-platform. I glanced through all rbconfig.rb's
> Config::CONFIG settings but did not see anything for it. How does one
> access a cross-platform home directory?
>
> Thanks,
> T.
>

This is how I do this :
home_directory = Dir.chdir {|path| path}

The doc for Dir.chdir says that without argument, this method looks for
environnement variables HOME or LOGDIR. And with a block, the directory
is changed only inside the block, and restored right after.

--
Olivier Renaud

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Vieux 14/09/2007, 17h55   #9
micathom
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> case RUBY_PLATFORM
> when /win32/
> ENV['APPDATA'] ||
> ENV['USERPROFILE'] ||
> ENV['HOME']


As HOME usually isn't set on windows, the existence of the variable
could indicate that the user would like to override the windows
default. I would thus check for HOME first.

Also, under cygwin ruby all three variables are set, but APPDATA and
USERPROFILE are "inherited" from the windows environment and are by
default set as Windows path while HOME usually is set as cygwin path.
In certain situations, this could cause certain difficulties, eg when
calling external programs.

It seems the trick with chdir doesn't work when neither HOME nor
LOGDIR is set -- as it is usually the case under Windows, I think.

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Vieux 15/09/2007, 05h23   #10
Clifford Heath
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Trans wrote:
> I have a little app that needs to store session data. I assume the
> best place to store it is in one's home directory


Everyone's ed you with ways to find the home directory, but on Windows
this is not normally the right place to store session data. That's what
Application Data is for. Make a directory under there for your application.
Configuration data (user-modifiable but less frequently-changing) may be
stored in the registry.

The Windows certification documents describe where you should put stuff.

Clifford Heath.
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Vieux 15/09/2007, 05h53   #11
Phil
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Clifford Heath [mailto:no@spam.please.net]
> Sent: Saturday, September 15, 2007 6:25 AM
> To: ruby-talk ML
> Subject: Re: Cross-platform Home Directory?



> Everyone's ed you with ways to find the home directory, but on
> Windows this is not normally the right place to store session data.
> That's what Application Data is for. Make a directory under there for your
> application. Configuration data (user-modifiable but less

frequently-changing)
> may be stored in the registry.


ENV["APPDATA"] produces the Application Data directory. Best to use that:
>> ENV["APPDATA"]

=> "C:\\Users\\CynicalRyan\\AppData\\Roaming"
>> exit


Since it is in a different location from Windows XP in Vista (the above path
is a Vista path).

> The Windows certification documents describe where you should put
> stuff.


Are these available on MSDN?

--
Phillip Gawlowski


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Vieux 15/09/2007, 08h45   #12
Terry Poulin
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Olivier Renaud wrote:
> Trans a écrit :
>> I have a little app that needs to store session data. I assume the
>> best place to store it is in one's home directory, but I need this app
>> to be cross-platform. I glanced through all rbconfig.rb's
>> Config::CONFIG settings but did not see anything for it. How does one
>> access a cross-platform home directory?
>>
>> Thanks,
>> T.
>>

> This is how I do this :
> home_directory = Dir.chdir {|path| path}
>
> The doc for Dir.chdir says that without argument, this method looks for
> environnement variables HOME or LOGDIR. And with a block, the directory
> is changed only inside the block, and restored right after.
>
> --
> Olivier Renaud
>
>


At first I would just check ENV to see if HOME or USERPROFILE was set. Then
some one told me about the Platform gem :-)

You know, the OOP thing gives me a nice idea of how to use that hehe.


TerryP.


--

Email and shopping with the feelgood factor!
55% of income to good causes. http://www.ippimail.com


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Vieux 15/09/2007, 08h47   #13
Terry Poulin
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Joel VanderWerf wrote:
> Trans wrote:
>> I have a little app that needs to store session data. I assume the
>> best place to store it is in one's home directory, but I need this app
>> to be cross-platform. I glanced through all rbconfig.rb's
>> Config::CONFIG settings but did not see anything for it. How does one
>> access a cross-platform home directory?

>
> This is one way of guessing:
>
> case RUBY_PLATFORM
> when /win32/
> ENV['APPDATA'] ||
> ENV['USERPROFILE'] ||
> ENV['HOME']
>
> else
> ENV['HOME'] ||
> File.expand_path('~')
> end
>
> Typical values:
>
> ENV['APPDATA'] == "C:\Documents and Settings\username\Application Data"
> ENV['USERPROFILE'] == "C:\Documents and Settings\username"
>
> (This is from my 'preferences' lib.)
>
> I have no idea what is right on OS X. I'm sure someone has thought this
> through in more detail...
>
> --
> vjoel : Joel VanderWerf : path berkeley edu : 510 665 3407
>
>


I think Mac OS X should have the traditional unix variables set, like ${HOME}
and ${EDITOR} but I don't own a mac to find out :'(.


--

Email and shopping with the feelgood factor!
55% of income to good causes. http://www.ippimail.com


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Vieux 15/09/2007, 08h47   #14
Terry Poulin
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Joel VanderWerf wrote:
> Trans wrote:
>> I have a little app that needs to store session data. I assume the
>> best place to store it is in one's home directory, but I need this app
>> to be cross-platform. I glanced through all rbconfig.rb's
>> Config::CONFIG settings but did not see anything for it. How does one
>> access a cross-platform home directory?

>
> This is one way of guessing:
>
> case RUBY_PLATFORM
> when /win32/
> ENV['APPDATA'] ||
> ENV['USERPROFILE'] ||
> ENV['HOME']
>
> else
> ENV['HOME'] ||
> File.expand_path('~')
> end
>
> Typical values:
>
> ENV['APPDATA'] == "C:\Documents and Settings\username\Application Data"
> ENV['USERPROFILE'] == "C:\Documents and Settings\username"
>
> (This is from my 'preferences' lib.)
>
> I have no idea what is right on OS X. I'm sure someone has thought this
> through in more detail...
>
> --
> vjoel : Joel VanderWerf : path berkeley edu : 510 665 3407
>
>


I think Mac OS X should have the traditional unix variables set, like ${HOME}
and ${EDITOR} but I don't own a mac to find out :'(.


--

Email and shopping with the feelgood factor!
55% of income to good causes. http://www.ippimail.com


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Vieux 15/09/2007, 08h48   #15
Terry Poulin
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Joel VanderWerf wrote:
> Trans wrote:
>> I have a little app that needs to store session data. I assume the
>> best place to store it is in one's home directory, but I need this app
>> to be cross-platform. I glanced through all rbconfig.rb's
>> Config::CONFIG settings but did not see anything for it. How does one
>> access a cross-platform home directory?

>
> This is one way of guessing:
>
> case RUBY_PLATFORM
> when /win32/
> ENV['APPDATA'] ||
> ENV['USERPROFILE'] ||
> ENV['HOME']
>
> else
> ENV['HOME'] ||
> File.expand_path('~')
> end
>
> Typical values:
>
> ENV['APPDATA'] == "C:\Documents and Settings\username\Application Data"
> ENV['USERPROFILE'] == "C:\Documents and Settings\username"
>
> (This is from my 'preferences' lib.)
>
> I have no idea what is right on OS X. I'm sure someone has thought this
> through in more detail...
>
> --
> vjoel : Joel VanderWerf : path berkeley edu : 510 665 3407
>
>


I think Mac OS X should have the traditional unix variables set, like ${HOME}
and ${EDITOR} but I don't own a mac to find out :'(.


--

Email and shopping with the feelgood factor!
55% of income to good causes. http://www.ippimail.com


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Vieux 15/09/2007, 17h28   #16
John Joyce
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On Sep 15, 2007, at 2:47 AM, Terry Poulin wrote:
>
> I think Mac OS X should have the traditional unix variables set,
> like ${HOME}
> and ${EDITOR} but I don't own a mac to find out :'(.
>

It does. You don't even have to own one to find out. You can find it
out in Unix in a Nutshell.
Those variables are set in any one of the several possible files that
configure the shell. OS X uses Bash as the default shell.
(older versions used Tcsh as the default shell, but it's similar
enough.)
It's as Unix as any *nix

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Vieux 16/09/2007, 18h06   #17
Trans
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There's much more to this then I ever imagined. Thanks for all the
answers, certainly enough to here to go on. Thanks.

T.

P.S. Seems like Launchy could use this functionality --maybe merge the
Platform gem to make a strong single lib rather than two separate libs
-- just a thought.


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