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Vieux 21/02/2008, 13h01   #8
Pallav singh
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Par défaut Re: Class Template with Specialization code Giving Error

On Feb 21, 4:50 pm, Reetesh Mukul <reetesh.mu...@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Feb 21, 4:47 pm, Pallav singh <singh.pal...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>
>
> > On Feb 21, 4:41 pm, Reetesh Mukul <reetesh.mu...@gmail.com> wrote:

>
> > > On Feb 21, 4:36 pm, Pallav singh <singh.pal...@gmail.com> wrote:

>
> > > > On Feb 21, 4:26 pm, Reetesh Mukul <reetesh.mu...@gmail.com> wrote:

>
> > > > > On Feb 21, 3:55 pm, Pallav singh <singh.pal...@gmail.com> wrote:> Hi

>
> > > > > > I am getting error in compiling this code .......Unable to find error
> > > > > > Kindly suggest me something.

>
> > > > > > Thanks
> > > > > > Pallav

>
> > > > > > ================================================== =================

>
> > > > > > #include<iostream.h>

>
> > > > > You should use <iostream> in place of iostream.h. For cout, you can
> > > > > use
> > > > > using std::cout;

>
> > > > > > template<typename T>
> > > > > > class B
> > > > > > {
> > > > > > public :

>
> > > > > > T DependentName;
> > > > > > int basefield;
> > > > > > typedef int X;

>
> > > > > > };

>
> > > > > > template<>
> > > > > > class B<char>
> > > > > > {

>
> > > > > > public :
> > > > > > enum E{basefield = 1};
> > > > > > int func()
> > > > > > { return basefield;}

>
> > > > > > };

>
> > > > > > template<typename T>
> > > > > > class D:B<T>
> > > > > > {
> > > > > > public :
> > > > > > int func()
> > > > > > { basefield = 12;

>
> > > > > Two errors in this step (when instantiation of D<char> is done):-
> > > > > 1)C++ does not permit implicit conversion from int type to enum type.
> > > > > That is you cannot write
> > > > > enum R{A,B};
> > > > > R x = 1;

>
> > > > > 2)basefield is an l-value, that is it is an integral constant, a
> > > > > lvalue. So you cannot assign
> > > > > any thing to it.

>
> > > > > > return basefield; }

>
> > > > > > };

>
> > > > > > void call(D<int> & obj_int){
> > > > > > cout<<"called function :: call(B<int> & obj_int) ::
> > > > > > "<<obj_int.func()<<endl;}

>
> > > > > > void call(D<char> & obj_char){
> > > > > > cout<<"called function :: call(B<char> & obj_char)::
> > > > > > "<<obj_char.func()<<endl;}

>
> > > > > > int main()
> > > > > > {

>
> > > > > > D<char> obj_char;
> > > > > > D<int> obj_int;

>
> > > > > > call(obj_char);
> > > > > > call(obj_int);

>
> > > > > > return 0;

>
> > > > > > }

>
> > > > > Regards,
> > > > > Reetesh Mukul

>
> > > > ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

>
> > > > Hi

>
> > > > as my knowledge with char ...it should look to Base class Specialized
> > > > function
> > > > where i am Not doing any assignment but access

>
> > > The what about the assignment in D<char>::func() ...
> > > basefield = 1;

>
> > > > while it should call generalized Base class for Other cases where i
> > > > did assigment

>
> > > > Thanks
> > > > Pallav

>
> > > I am not able to get your point, can you explain.

>
> > > Regards,
> > > Reetesh Mukul

>
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------------

>
> > thats beauty of Specialization when i call B<char> it will call
> > specialized base class for char
> > Variable / functionality of specialized class has No relation with
> > Generalized Base Class

>
> > when i call B<int> , B<bool> ---------It call generalized Base Class
> > while when i call B<char> ----------- It should call my Specialized
> > Base Class

>
> > U can see Above in the Code ........ I Have written two class B

>
> > Thanks
> > pallav

>
> Have you read my replies ? I think you are not seeing the D<char>
> thing that I have written above.
>
> Ofcourse that is why it is called specialization.
>
> Regards,
> Reetesh mukul


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

Thanks

I got while D<char> .........the Func() get Over-Ridding and thats
Creating Problem

Any Solution how to handle it in derived

#include<iostream.h>


template<typename T>
class B
{
public :

T DependentName;
int basefield;
typedef int X;
};


template<>
class B<char>
{

public :
enum E{basefield = 1};
int func()
{ return basefield;}
};

template<typename T>
class D1:B<char>
{
public :
int func()
{B<char>::func();}
};


template<typename T>
class D:B<T>
{
public :
int func()
{ basefield = 12;
return basefield; }
};


void call(D<int> & obj_int){
cout<<"called function :: call(B<int> & obj_int) ::
"<<obj_int.func()<<endl;}

void call(D1<char> & obj_char){
cout<<"called function :: call(B<char> & obj_char)::
"<<obj_char.func()<<endl;}


int main()
{

D1<char> obj_char;
D<int> obj_int;

call(obj_char);
call(obj_int);

return 0;

}

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